Discovering the Microscopic World: Unveiling the Secrets of Chromosomes and Genes
Unraveling the Threads of Life: Chromosomes
Chromosomes reside within the nucleus of all living cells, carrying the blueprint for life. These thread-like structures are composed of DNA, the molecule that encodes the genetic instructions for an organism.
Genes: The Building Blocks of Heredity
Genes, segments of DNA, serve as the fundamental units of heredity. These tiny fragments are responsible for transmitting traits from one generation to the next. Genes reside within specific regions of chromosomes, like beads on a string.
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